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Microsoft SC-100 Exam is an essential certification for those who are interested in pursuing a career in cybersecurity. Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect certification demonstrates to potential employers that the candidate possesses the necessary knowledge and skills to design and implement secure solutions to protect against cyber threats. The Microsoft SC-100 Exam provides an excellent foundation for further cybersecurity certifications and is an excellent starting point for those who are new to the field of cybersecurity.
Achieving the Microsoft SC-100 certification demonstrates a high level of expertise in cybersecurity architecture and validates an individual's ability to design and implement secure solutions using Microsoft technologies. Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect certification is highly valued in the industry and can open up many career opportunities for individuals. Additionally, Microsoft offers a range of resources and training materials to help individuals prepare for the exam, making it easier for them to achieve this certification and advance their careers in cybersecurity.
The SC-100 exam is designed to test the candidate's knowledge and skills in several key areas related to cybersecurity architecture. These areas include security management, identity and access management, data and application protection, and network security. SC-100 exam consists of multiple-choice questions, case studies, and scenarios that test the candidate's ability to apply their knowledge to real-world situations. Passing the Microsoft SC-100 exam is a great way to demonstrate your expertise in cybersecurity architecture and increase your career opportunities in this field.
NEW QUESTION # 60
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription and an Azure subscripts You need to evaluate the existing environment to increase the overall security posture for the following components:
* Windows 11 devices managed by Microsoft Intune
* Azure Storage accounts
* Azure virtual machines
What should you use to evaluate the components? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 61
You are designing security for a runbook in an Azure Automation account. The runbook will copy data to Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2.
You need to recommend a solution to secure the components of the copy process.
What should you include in the recommendation for each component? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 62
You are designing a security strategy for providing access to Azure App Service web apps through an Azure Front Door instance.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the web apps only allow access through the Front Door instance.
Solution: You recommend access restrictions that allow traffic from the Front Door service tags.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/app-service-ip-restrictions#restrict-access-to-a-specific-azure-front-door-instance
NEW QUESTION # 63
You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 64
You use Azure Pipelines with Azure Repos to implement continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CO) workflows.
You need to recommend best practices to secure the stages of the CI/CD workflows based on the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure.
What should you include in the recommendation for each stage? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 65
Your on-premises network contains an e-commerce web app that was developed in Angular and Nodejs. The web app uses a MongoDB database. You plan to migrate the web app to Azure. The solution architecture team proposes the following architecture as an Azure landing zone.
You need to provide recommendations to secure the connection between the web app and the database. The solution must follow the Zero Trust model.
Solution: You recommend creating private endpoints for the web app and the database layer.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 66
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription
You need to recommend a security solution to monitor the following activities:
* User accounts that were potentially compromised
* Users performing bulk file downloads from Microsoft SharePoint Online What should you include in the recommendation for each activity? To answer, drag the appropriate components to the correct activities. Each component may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each Correct selection is worth one Point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 67
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.
You are designing a user access solution that follows the Zero Trust principles of the Microsoft Cybersecurity Reference Architectures (MCRA).
You need to recommend a solution that automatically restricts access to Microsoft Exchange Online. SharePoint Online, and Teams m near-real-lime (NRT) in response to the following Azure AD events:
* A user account is disabled or deleted
* The password of a user is changed or reset.
* All the refresh tokens for a user are revoked
* Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is enabled for a user
Which two features should you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
- B. continuous access evaluation
- C. Conditional Access
- D. a sign-in risk policy
- E. Azure AD Application Proxy
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 68
You have an Azure subscription.
Your company has a governance requirement that resources must be created in the West Europe or North Europe Azure regions.
What should you recommend using to enforce the governance requirement?
- A. Azure management groups
- B. custom Azure roles
- C. Azure Policy assignments
- D. regulatory compliance standards in Microsoft Defender for Cloud
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 69
Your company has a third-party security information and event management (SIEM) solution that uses Splunk and Microsoft Sentinel. You plan to integrate Microsoft Sentinel with Splunk.
You need to recommend a solution to send security events from Microsoft Sentinel to Splunk. What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Azure Event Hubs
- B. Azure Data Factor
- C. a Microsoft Sentinel workbook
- D. a Microsoft Sentinel data connector
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-sentinel-blog/azure-sentinel-side-by-side-with-splunk-via-eve
NEW QUESTION # 70
You use Azure Pipelines with Azure Repos to implement continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CO) workflows.
You need to recommend best practices to secure the stages of the CI/CD workflows based on the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure.
What should you include in the recommendation for each stage? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 71
A customer follows the Zero Trust model and explicitly verifies each attempt to access its corporate applications.
The customer discovers that several endpoints are infected with malware.
The customer suspends access attempts from the infected endpoints.
The malware is removed from the end point.
Which two conditions must be met before endpoint users can access the corporate applications again? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. The client access tokens are refreshed.
- B. Microsoft Intune reports the endpoints as compliant.
- C. A new Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access policy is enforced.
- D. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint reports the endpoints as compliant.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 72
Your company is developing an invoicing application that will use Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) B2C. The application will be deployed as an App Service web app. You need to recommend a solution to the application development team to secure the application from identity related attacks. Which two configurations should you recommend? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. access packages in Identity Governance
- B. smart account lockout in Azure AD B2C
- C. Azure AD Conditional Access integration with user flows and custom policies
- D. custom resource owner password credentials (ROPC) flows in Azure AD B2C
- E. Azure AD workbooks to monitor risk detections
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/threat-management
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/conditional-access-user-flow?pivots=b2c-user-flow
NEW QUESTION # 73
Your company is developing an invoicing application that will use Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) B2C. The application will be deployed as an App Service web app. You need to recommend a solution to the application development team to secure the application from identity related attacks. Which two configurations should you recommend? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. access packages in Identity Governance
- B. smart account lockout in Azure AD B2C
- C. Azure AD Conditional Access integration with user flows and custom policies
- D. custom resource owner password credentials (ROPC) flows in Azure AD B2C
- E. Azure AD workbooks to monitor risk detections
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/threat-management
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/conditional-access-user-flow?pivots=b2c-user-flow
Topic 1, Litware, inc.
Overview
Litware, inc. is a financial services company that has main offices in New York and San Francisco. litware has 30 branch offices and remote employees across the United States. The remote employees connect to the main offices by using a VPN.
Litware has grown significantly during the last two years due to mergers and acquisitions. The acquisitions include several companies based in France.
Existing Environment
Litware has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that syncs with an Active Directory Domain Services (AD D%) forest named Utvvare.com and is linked to 20 Azure subscriptions. Azure AD Connect is used to implement pass-through authentication. Password hash synchronization is disabled, and password writeback is enabled. All Litware users have Microsoft 365 E5 licenses.
The environment also includes several AD DS forests, Azure AD tenants, and hundreds of Azure subscriptions that belong to the subsidiaries of Litware.
Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
* Create a management group hierarchy for each Azure AD tenant.
* Design a landing zone strategy to refactor the existing Azure environment of Litware and deploy all future Azure workloads.
* Implement Azure AD Application Proxy to provide secure access to internal applications that are currently accessed by using the VPN.
Business Requirements
Litware identifies the following business requirements:
* Minimize any additional on-premises infrastructure.
* Minimize the operational costs associated with administrative overhead.
Hybrid Requirements
Litware identifies the following hybrid cloud requirements:
* Enable the management of on-premises resources from Azure, including the following:
* Use Azure Policy for enforcement and compliance evaluation.
* Provide change tracking and asset inventory.
* Implement patch management.
* Provide centralized, cross-tenant subscription management without the overhead of maintaining guest accounts.
Microsoft Sentinel Requirements
Litware plans to leverage the security information and event management (SIEM) and security orchestration automated response (SOAK) capabilities of Microsoft Sentinel. The company wants to centralize Security Operations Center (SOQ by using Microsoft Sentinel.
Identity Requirements
Litware identifies the following identity requirements:
* Detect brute force attacks that directly target AD DS user accounts.
* Implement leaked credential detection in the Azure AD tenant of Litware.
* Prevent AD DS user accounts from being locked out by brute force attacks that target Azure AD user accounts.
* Implement delegated management of users and groups in the Azure AD tenant of Litware, including support for.
* The management of group properties, membership, and licensing « The management of user properties, passwords, and licensing
* The delegation of user management based on business units.
Regulatory Compliance Requirements
Litware identifies the following regulatory compliance requirements:
* insure data residency compliance when collecting logs, telemetry, and data owned by each United States- and France-based subsidiary.
* Leverage built-in Azure Policy definitions to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment.
* Use the principle of least privilege.
Azure Landing Zone Requirements
Litware identifies the following landing zone requirements:
* Route all internet-bound traffic from landing zones through Azure Firewall in a dedicated Azure subscription.
* Provide a secure score scoped to the landing zone.
* Ensure that the Azure virtual machines in each landing zone communicate with Azure App Service web apps in the same zone over the Microsoft backbone network, rather than over public endpoints.
* Minimize the possibility of data exfiltration.
* Maximize network bandwidth.
The landing zone architecture will include the dedicated subscription, which will serve as the hub for internet and hybrid connectivity. Each landing zone will have the following characteristics:
* Be created in a dedicated subscription.
* Use a DNS namespace of litware.com.
Application Security Requirements
Litware identifies the following application security requirements:
* Identify internal applications that will support single sign-on (SSO) by using Azure AD Application Proxy.
* Monitor and control access to Microsoft SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data in real time.
NEW QUESTION # 74
You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: Virtual Network Integration - correct
Virtual network integration gives your app access to resources in your virtual network, but it doesn't grant inbound private access to your app from the virtual network.
Box 2: Private Endpoints. - correct
You can use Private Endpoint for your Azure Web App to allow clients located in your private network to securely access the app over Private Link.
NEW QUESTION # 75
You have an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain that contains a virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI). The VDI uses non-persistent images and cloned virtual machine templates. VDI devices are members of the domain.
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure Virtual Desktop environment. The environment contains host pools that use a custom golden image. All the Azure Virtual Desktop deployments are members of a single Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS) domain.
You need to recommend a solution to deploy Microsoft Defender for Endpoint to the hosts. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Ensure that the hosts are onboarded to Defender for Endpoint during the first startup sequence.
* Ensure that the Microsoft Defender 365 portal contains a single entry for each deployed VDI host.
* Minimize administrative effort.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 76
You are creating the security recommendations for an Azure App Service web app named App1.
App1 has the following specifications:
* Users will request access to App1 through the My Apps portal. A human resources manager will approve the requests.
* Users will authenticate by using Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) user accounts.
You need to recommend an access security architecture for App1.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 77
Your company plans to follow DevSecOps best practices of the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure.
You need to perform threat modeling by using a top-down approach based on the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure.
What should you use to start the threat modeling process?
- A. the STRIDE model
- B. the DREAD model
- C. OWASP threat modeling
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 78
You need to recommend a strategy for securing the litware.com forest. The solution must meet the identity requirements. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 79
You are designing the security standards for containerized applications onboarded to Azure. You are evaluating the use of Microsoft Defender for Containers.
In which two environments can you use Defender for Containers to scan for known vulnerabilities? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Linux containers deployed to Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)
- B. Linux containers deployed to Azure Container Instances
- C. Windows containers deployed to Azure Container Registry
- D. Windows containers deployed to Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)
- E. Linux containers deployed to Azure Container Registry
Answer: A,E
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/design-strategy-for-secure-paas-iaas-saas-services/9-specify-security-requirements-for-containers
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-cloud/defender-for-containers-introduction#view-vulnerabilities-for-running-images
Topic 2, Fabrikam, Inc
On-premises Environment
The on-premises network contains a single Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named corp.fabrikam.com.
Azure Environment
Fabrikam has the following Azure resources:
* An Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that syncs with corp.fabnkam.com
* A single Azure subscription named Sub1
* A virtual network named Vnet1 in the East US Azure region
* A virtual network named Vnet2 in the West Europe Azure region
* An instance of Azure Front Door named FD1 that has Azure Web Application Firewall (WAR enabled
* A Microsoft Sentinel workspace
* An Azure SQL database named ClaimsDB that contains a table named ClaimDetails
* 20 virtual machines that are configured as application servers and are NOT onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Cloud
* A resource group named TestRG that is used for testing purposes only
* An Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that contains personal assigned session hosts All the resources in Sub1 are in either the East US or the West Europe region.
Partners
Fabrikam has contracted a company named Contoso, Ltd. to develop applications. Contoso has the following infrastructure-.
* An Azure AD tenant named contoso.onmicrosoft.com
* An Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation named ContosoAWS1 that contains AWS EC2 instances used to host test workloads for the applications of Fabrikam Developers at Contoso will connect to the resources of Fabrikam to test or update applications. The developers will be added to a security Group named Contoso Developers in fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that will be assigned to roles in Sub1.
The ContosoDevelopers group is assigned the db.owner role for the ClaimsDB database.
Compliance Event
Fabrikam deploys the following compliance environment:
* Defender for Cloud is configured to assess all the resources in Sub1 for compliance to the HIPAA HITRUST standard.
* Currently, resources that are noncompliant with the HIPAA HITRUST standard are remediated manually.
* Qualys is used as the standard vulnerability assessment tool for servers.
Problem Statements
The secure score in Defender for Cloud shows that all the virtual machines generate the following recommendation-. Machines should have a vulnerability assessment solution.
All the virtual machines must be compliant in Defender for Cloud.
ClaimApp Deployment
Fabrikam plans to implement an internet-accessible application named ClaimsApp that will have the following specification
* ClaimsApp will be deployed to Azure App Service instances that connect to Vnetl and Vnet2.
* Users will connect to ClaimsApp by using a URL of https://claims.fabrikam.com.
* ClaimsApp will access data in ClaimsDB.
* ClaimsDB must be accessible only from Azure virtual networks.
* The app services permission for ClaimsApp must be assigned to ClaimsDB.
Application Development Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for application development:
* Azure DevTest labs will be used by developers for testing.
* All the application code must be stored in GitHub Enterprise.
* Azure Pipelines will be used to manage application deployments.
* All application code changes must be scanned for security vulnerabilities, including application code or configuration files that contain secrets in clear text. Scanning must be done at the time the code is pushed to a repository.
Security Requirement
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:
* Internet-accessible applications must prevent connections that originate in North Korea.
* Only members of a group named InfraSec must be allowed to configure network security groups (NSGs} and instances of Azure Firewall, VJM. And Front Door in Sub1.
* Administrators must connect to a secure host to perform any remote administration of the virtual machines. The secure host must be provisioned from a custom operating system image.
AWS Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements for the data hosted in ContosoAWSV.
* Notify security administrators at Fabrikam if any AWS EC2 instances are noncompliant with secure score recommendations.
* Ensure that the security administrators can query AWS service logs directly from the Azure environment.
Contoso Developer Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for the Contoso developers;
* Every month, the membership of the ContosoDevelopers group must be verified.
* The Contoso developers must use their existing contoso.onmicrosoft.com credentials to access the resources in Sub1.
* The Comoro developers must be prevented from viewing the data in a column named MedicalHistory in the ClaimDetails table.
Compliance Requirement
Fabrikam wants to automatically remediate the virtual machines in Sub1 to be compliant with the HIPPA HITRUST standard. The virtual machines in TestRG must be excluded from the compliance assessment.
NEW QUESTION # 80
Your company develops several applications that are accessed as custom enterprise applications in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD). You need to recommend a solution to prevent users on a specific list of countries from connecting to the applications. What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. activity policies in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps
- B. Azure AD Conditional Access policies
- C. user risk policies in Azure AD Identity Protection
- D. device compliance policies in Microsoft Endpoint Manager
- E. sign-in risk policies in Azure AD Identity Protection
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/howto-conditional-access-policy-loca
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-platform/admin/restrict-access-online-trusted-ip-rules
NEW QUESTION # 81
A customer has a hybrid cloud infrastructure that contains a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription and an Azure subscription.
All the on-premises servers in the perimeter network are prevented from connecting directly to the internet.
The customer recently recovered from a ransomware attack.
The customer plans to deploy Microsoft Sentinel.
You need to recommend configurations to meet the following requirements:
* Ensure that the security operations team can access the security logs and the operation logs.
* Ensure that the IT operations team can access only the operations logs, including the event logs of the servers in the perimeter network.
Which two configurations can you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. resource-based role-based access control (RBAC)
- B. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access policies
- C. the Azure Monitor agent
- D. a custom collector that uses the Log Analytics agent
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/agents/log-analytics-agent
NEW QUESTION # 82
You are evaluating the security of ClaimsApp.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 83
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